Articul per Ladin Gherdëina

N stat de ijules ie n stat de chël che duta la spersa ie sun n'ijula o sun plu ijules.

Stac sovrans y stac nia recunesciui che ie dl dut sun ijules (l'Australia vën ududa coche n cuntinënt): chëi che à n cunfin sun tiera ie vërc y chëi zënza n cunfin sun tiera ie brumesc.

Stac sovrans

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Stac cumëmbri de l'ONU y stac cun recunescënza limiteda

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Inuem Codesc ISO Configurazion geografica Posizion geologica Spersa (km2)[1] Populazion [2] Densità
(per km2)
Posizion geografica Fundazion / Independënza
Cumëmbri de l'ONU
  Antigua y Barbuda AG
ATG
Doi ijules prinzipeles (ijula Antigua y ijula Barbuda) Plataforma cuntinentela 442 97,120 220 Mer de la Caribich, Lesser Antilles 1981 November 1
  Bahamas BS
BHS
Grupa de ijules Plataforma cuntinentela 13,939 389,480 28 Ozean Atlantich, Lucayan Archipelago 1973 July 10
  Bahrain BH
BHR
Grupa de ijules (centered around Bahrain Island) Plataforma cuntinentela 778 1,641,170 2,109 Persian Gulf 1971 December 10
  Barbados BB
BRB
Una ijula Plataforma cuntinentela[n 1] 430 287,020 667 Mer de la Caribich, Lesser Antilles 1966 November 30
  Brunei Darussalam BN
BRN
Part of a larger island (Borneo) Plataforma cuntinentela 5,765 433,290 75 Maritime Southeast Asia 1984 January 1
  Cap Vërt CV
CPV
Grupa de ijules Oceanic 4,033 549,930 136 Ozean Atlantich, Macaronesia 1975 July 5
  Comores KM
COM
Grupa de ijules Oceanic 1,861 850,890 457 Ozean Indian, Africa, Ijules Comores 1975 July 6
  Cuba CU
CUB
Una ijula prinzipela, leprò n valguna mëndra ijules Plataforma cuntinentela 109,884 11,346,346 103 Mer de la Caribich, Greater Antilles 1868 October 10

1902 May 20

  Cipre[n 2] CY
CYP
Pert de na majera ijula, de jure sovranità sëura duta l'ijula (Cipre) Plataforma cuntinentela 9,251 888,005 96 Mediterranean Sea 1960 August 16
  Dominica DM
DMA
Una ijula Plataforma cuntinentela 754 71,810 95 Mer de la Caribich, Lesser Antilles 1978 November 3
  Republica Dominicana DO
DOM
Pert de na majera ijula (Hispaniola), leprò n valguna mëndra ijules (Alto Velo, Catalina, Saona, Beata, y nsci inant) Plataforma cuntinentela 48,671 10,738,960 221 Mer de la Caribich, Greater Antilles 1821 December 1

1844 February 27

  Timor de l'Est TL
TLS
Pert de na majera ijula (Timor) Oceanic 14,919 1,293,120 87 Maritime Southeast Asia, Lesser Sunda Islands 2002 May 20
  Figi FJ
FJI
Grupa de ijules Oceanic 18,274 889,950 49 Ozean Pazifich, Melanesia 1970 October 10
  Grenada GD
GRD
Una ijula prinzipela, doi dependënzes (Carriacou y Petite Martinique) Plataforma cuntinentela 344 112,000 326 Mer de la Caribich, Lesser Antilles 1974 February 7
  Haiti HT
HTI
Pert de na majera ijula (Hispaniola), leprò n valguna mëndra ijules (Gonave, Tortuga, Les Cayemites, y nsci inant) Plataforma cuntinentela 27,750 11,743,017 423 Mer de la Caribich, Greater Antilles 1804 January 1
  Islanda IS
ISL
Una ijula prinzipela Oceanic[n 3] 102,775 361,310 4 Ozean Atlantich, Arctic Circle 1918 December 1
1944 June 17
  Indonesia ID
IDN
Grupa de ijules, including parts of larger islands (Borneo, New Guinea, Sebatik, and Timor) Various[n 4] 1,904,569 270,625,570 142 Maritime Southeast Asia, Indian and Pacific oceans 1945 August 17
  Irlanda IE
IRL
Pert de na majera ijula (Irlanda), leprò n valguna mëndra ijules Plataforma cuntinentela 70,273 4,977,400 71 Ozean Atlantich, British Isles 1916 April 24

1919 January 21

  Giamaica JM
JAM
Una ijula prinzipela, leprò n valguna mëndra ijules (Port Royal Cays, y nsci inant) Plataforma cuntinentela 10,991 2,734,092 249 Mer de la Caribich, Greater Antilles 1962 August 6
  Iapan JP
JPN
Grupa de ijules Plataforma cuntinentela 377,976

[3]

126,264,930 334 Ozean Pazifich, East Asia 660 BC February 11 [n 5]
  Kiribati KI
KIR
Grupa de ijules Oceanic 811 117,610 145 Ozean Pazifich, Micronesia 1979 July 12
  Madagascar MG
MDG
Una ijula prinzipela Plataforma cuntinentela [n 6] 587,041 26,969,310 46 Ozean Indian, Africa 1960 June 26
  Maldives MV
MDV
Grupa de ijules Oceanic 298 383,976 1,289 Ozean Indian, Laccadive Sea 1965 July 26
  Malta MT
MLT
Doi ijules prinzipeles (ijula Malta and Gozo), leprò n valguna mëndra ijules Plataforma cuntinentela 316 502,650 1,591 Mediterranean Sea 1964 September 21
  Ijules Marshall[n 7] MH
MHL
Grupa de ijules Oceanic 181 58,790 325 Ozean Pazifich, Micronesia 1979 May 1
  Mauritius MU
MUS
Grupa de ijules Oceanic 2,040 1,265,710 620 Ozean Indian, Africa, Mascarene Islands 1968 March 12
  Micronesia[n 7] FM
FSM
Grupa de ijules Oceanic 702 113,810 162 Ozean Pazifich, Micronesia 1979 May 10
  Nauru NR
NRU
Una ijula Oceanic 21 12,580 599 Ozean Pazifich, Micronesia 1968 January 31
  Nueva Zelandia NZ
NZL
Doi ijules prinzipeles (Ijula dl Nord and Ijula dl Sud), leprò n valguna mëndra ijules Plataforma cuntinentela [n 8] 270,467 5,125,451 19 Ozean Pazifich, Polinesia 1907 September 26
  Palau[n 7] PW
PLW
Grupa de ijules Oceanic 459 18,010 39 Ozean Pazifich, Micronesia 1981 January 1
  Papua Nueva Guinea PG
PNG
Pert de na majera ijula (Nueva Guinea), leprò n valguna mëndra ijules Plataforma cuntinentela 462,840 8,776,110 19 Ozean Pazifich, Melanesia 1975 September 16
  Filipines PH
PHL
Grupa de ijules Plataforma cuntinentela 300,000 108,116,620 360 Maritime Southeast Asia 1898 June 12

1946 July 4

  San Cristoful y Nevis KN
KNA
Doi ijules prinzipeles (ijula de San Cristoful y ijula de Nevis) Plataforma cuntinentela 261 52,830 202 Mer de la Caribich, Lesser Antilles 1983 September 19
  Santa Luzia LC
LCA
Una ijula prinzipela Plataforma cuntinentela 616 182,790 297 Mer de la Caribich, Lesser Antilles 1979 February 22
  San Zenz y la Grenadines VC
VCT
Grupa de ijules Plataforma cuntinentela 389 110,590 284 Mer de la Caribich, Lesser Antilles 1979 October 27
  Samoa WS
WSM
Grupa de ijules Oceanic 2,842 197,100 69 Ozean Pazifich, Polinesia 1962 January 1
  São Tomé y Príncipe ST
STP
Doi ijules prinzipeles (ijula São Tomé y ijula Príncipe) Plataforma cuntinentela 1,001 215,060 215 Ozean Atlantich, Gulf of Guinea, Africa 1975 July 12
  Seychelles SC
SYC
Grupa de ijules Various[n 9] 455 97,630 215 Ozean Indian, Africa 1976 June 29
  Singapur SG
SGP
Una ijula prinzipela, leprò n valguna mëndra ijules Plataforma cuntinentela 728 5,703,570 7,831 Maritime Southeast Asia 1965 August 9
  Ijules Salomon SB
SLB
Grupa de ijules Oceanic 28,400 669,820 24 Ozean Pazifich, Melanesia 1978 July 7
  Sri Lanka LK
LKA
Una ijula prinzipela, leprò n valguna mëndra ijules Plataforma cuntinentela 65,610 21,803,000 332 Ozean Indian, Asia dl Sud 1948 February 4
  Tonga TO
TON
Grupa de ijules Oceanic 748 104,490 140 Ozean Pazifich, Polinesia 1970 June 4
  Trinidad y Tobago TT
TTO
Doi ijules prinzipeles (ijula Trinidad y ijula Tobago), leprò n valguna mëndra ijules Plataforma cuntinentela 5,131 1,394,970 272 Mer de la Caribich, Lesser Antilles 1962 August 31
  Tuvalu TV
TUV
Grupa de ijules Oceanic 26 11,650 448 Ozean Pazifich, Polinesia 1978 October 1
  Riam Unì[n 10][4][discuss] GB or UK
GBR
Una ijula prinzipela, n tòch de na segonda ijula (Irlanda), leprò n valguna mëndra ijules Plataforma cuntinentela 244,820 67,886,004 277 Ozean Atlantich, British Isles 1707 May 1
  Vanuatu VU
VUT
Grupa de ijules Oceanic 12,189 299,880 25 Ozean Pazifich, Melanesia 1980 July 30
Stac cun recunescënza limiteda
  Cipre dl Nord[n 11] CY
CYP
Pert de na majera ijula (Cipre) Plataforma cuntinentela 3,355 313,626[5] 93 Mer Mediterran 1974 July 20
  Taiwan[n 12] TW
TWN
Una ijula prinzipela, leprò n valguna mëndra ijules Plataforma cuntinentela 36,193 23,603,121 652 Ozean Pazifich, East Asia 1912 January 1

1949 December 7 [n 13]

Stac liei

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Inuem Configurazion geografica Posizion geologica Lià adum cun Spersa (km2) Populazion Densità
(per km2)
Posizion geografica
  Ijules Cook[n 14] Grupa de ijules Oceanic   Nueva Zelandia 236 10,777 45.7 Ozean Pazifich, Polinesia
  Niue[n 14] Una ijula Oceanic   Nueva Zelandia 260 1,269 4.9 Ozean Pazifich, Polinesia


Notes

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  1. A microcontinent on continental crust.
  2. The northern part of the island of Cyprus is the de facto independent state of Northern Cyprus, which is recognized only by Turkey. In the south of the island are the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia, controlled by the United Kingdom.
  3. The largest oceanic island in the world.
  4. The western portion of the country is on the Plataforma cuntinentela of Asia while the eastern portion of the country is on the Plataforma cuntinentela of Australia. The central portion of the country consists of oceanic islands in Wallacea.
  5. In Japanese tradition, 11st of February in 660 B.C. is regarded as the accession date of the first Emperor of Japan in legendary, Emperor Jimmu, marking the establishment of the Yamato dynasty. However, no historical evidence that Jimmu actually existed and his story was largely narrated by Japanese mythology. February 11 was also the day when the Constitution of the Empire of Japan was proclaimed in 1889. See: National Foundation Day
  6. The largest microcontinent in the world.
  7. 7,0 7,1 7,2 The Federated States of Micronesia, the Marshall Islands, and Palau are states in free association with the United States, under the Compact of Free Association.
  8. A part of the submerged continent of Zealandia.
  9. The Granitic Seychelles is a part of the Seychelles microcontinent. The Coralline Seychelles consists of oceanic islands.
  10. The British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar is a peninsular exclave which shares a land border with Spain and can thus be regarded as a part of continental Europe, with the United Kingdom retaining the full authority for its defence and foreign relations. However, Gibraltar and other BOTs are considered to be dependent territories of the British Crown with varying degrees of self-governance, not parts of the United Kingdom proper nor of any of its four constituent countries.
  11. In 1983, Cipre dl Nord declared independence from Cyprus. Northern Cyprus' sovereignty has been recognized by only one United Nations member state (Turkey). It is not a member state of the United Nations. Most states recognize Cyprus' claim to sovereignty over Northern Cyprus.
  12. Since the conclusion of the Chinese Civil War, the Republic of China (ROC) retains actual rule over the islands of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu, and other minor islands, all of which are collectively known as the "Free Area" (or Taiwan Area) in contrast to Mainland China being under communist rule, thus making it a de facto island nation, and has become known colloquially as simply "Taiwan" due to the island of Taiwan forming the majority of the ROC-controlled territories; nonetheless, the ROC has not officially renounced its constitutional-defined territories which include areas effectively controlled by the People's Republic of China, Mongolia, Tuva (a Russian republic) etc. If claimed territories were taken into account, the ROC would not be a borderless country, nor a country centred around a major island. The ROC-controlled territories are also claimed by the People's Republic of China. See: Political status of Taiwan, Two Chinas, One-China policy, and Cross-Strait relations.
  13. The Republic of China (ROC) was formally established on 1 January 1912 following the Xinhai Revolution, which succeeded the former Qing dynasty's territories on Mainland China, while the islands of Taiwan and Penghu were under Japanese rule at the time. The ROC gained control over the latter after the Surrender of Japan in 1945, but soon lost its control of mainland to the communists due to the Chinese Civil War. The ROC government was relocated to Taipei in 7th December 1949 as its provisional capital. Constitutionally, the ROC on Taiwan still views itself as the continuation of former Chinese republic, with legitimate sovereignty over mainland China despite no actual control. 7th December 1949 is listed as the date of formation of its governing authority fully established on the islands. See: Political status of Taiwan, Retreat of the government of the Republic of China to Taiwan, and Four-Stage Theory of the Republic of China.
  14. 14,0 14,1 The political status of the Cook Islands and Niue is defined as states in free association with New Zealand. The Cook Islands and Niue are internally self-governing, with New Zealand retaining responsibility for their defence and for some foreign affairs. However, these responsibilities confer New Zealand no rights of control and can only be exercised at the request of the Cook Islands and Niue. See Niue Constitution Act.

Referënzes

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  1. "Island Countries Of The World". WorldAtlas.com. Archivià da l uriginel ai 2017-12-07. Trat ite ai 2019-08-10.
  2. "Total Population Estimates 2015-2019". data.worldbank.org. The World Bank. Trat ite ai 21 April 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. "令和元年全国都道府県市区町村別面積調(10月1日時点)2020年" (per giapponese). Geospatial Information Authority of Japan. 25 December 2020. Archivià da l uriginel ai January 1, 2021. Trat ite ai 3 January 2021.
  4. "The Overseas Territories" (PDF). Foreign and Commonwealth Office. June 2012. Trat ite ai 29 November 2020.
  5. TRNC SPO, Economic and Social Indicators 2014, pages=2–3