Turchia
| Articul per Ladin Gherdëina | 
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La Turchia (turch: Türkiye [ˈtyɾcije]), ufizielmënter la Republica de Turchia (turch:Türkiye Cumhuriyeti [ˈtyɾcije dʒumˈhuːɾijeti] (
scota su)), ie n stat transcontinentel che ie dantaldut te l'Anatolia te l'Asia dl vest, cun n tòch te i Balcans tl sud-est de l'Europa. La cunfina cun la Grecia y Bulgaria a nord-vest, cul Mer Fosch a nord, cun la Georgia a nord-est, cun l'Armenia, Aserbaigian y l'Iran a est, l'Irach a sud-est, la Siria y l Mer Mediteran a sud y l Mar Egeo a vest. L'ijula de Cipre ie daujin ala cost a sud. I turcs fej ora la majera pert de la populazion de la nazion y i curds ie la majera mendranza.[9] Ankara ie la capitela de la Turchia, ntan sce Istanbul ie la majera zità y l zënter finanzier.
| Republica de Turchia | |
|---|---|
| Türkiye Cumhuriyeti | |
 | |
| Inn İstiklal Marşı | |
.svg) | |
| Inuem ufiziel | Türkiye Cumhuriyeti |
| Rujeneda ufiziela | Turch[1][2] |
| Capitela | Ankara |
| Sënta dl guviern | Ankara |
| Majera zità | Istanbul |
| Geografia | |
| Spersa | 783 562 km² |
| Ega | 2,03 |
| Demografia | |
| Populazion | 85 372 377 ab. (31 dezëmber 2023)[3] |
| Densità | 109 ab./km² |
| Cumpëida dla fertilità | 1,9 (2024)[4] |
| Guviern | |
| Presidënt | Recep Tayyip Erdoğan |
| Vize-Presidënt | Fuat Oktay |
| Economia | |
| PIB (numinel) • de ndut • a persona |
(2021) $819 miliarc[5] $9 594 |
| PIB (VPC) • de ndut • a persona |
(2020) $3 000 miliarc $35 140 |
| Munëida | Lira Turca (₺) (TRY) |
| CVN |
20% |
| Auter | |
| Prefis dl telefon | +90, +36 |
| Furnea a |
man drëta |
| Codesc ISO 3166 | TR |
| Indesc dl Svilup Uman | 0,838[6][7] (scialdi aut) |
| Coefizient Gini | 41,9[8] (mesan) |
Geografia
mudé
Storia
mudéReferënzes
mudé- ↑ "Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Anayasası" (per türch). Grand National Assembly of Turkey. Archivià da l uriginel ai 1 July 2020. Trat ite ai 1 July 2020.
3. Madde: Devletin Bütünlüğü, Resmi Dili, Bayrağı, Milli Marşı ve Başkenti: Türkiye Devleti, ülkesi ve milletiyle bölünmez bir bütündür. Dili Türkçedir. Bayrağı, şekli kanununda belirtilen, beyaz ay yıldızlı al bayraktır. Milli marşı "İstiklal Marşı" dır. Başkenti Ankara'dır.
- ↑ "Mevzuat: Anayasa" (per türch). Ankara: Constitutional Court of Turkey. Archivià da l uriginel ai 1 July 2020. Trat ite ai 1 July 2020.
- ↑ https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Adrese-Dayali-Nufus-Kayit-Sistemi-Sonuclari-2023-49684&dil=1.
- ↑ https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/turkey-turkiye/.
- ↑ https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD.
- ↑ https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/human-development-index#/indicies/HDI.
- ↑ https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/specific-country-data#/countries/TUR.
- ↑ https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=TR.
- ↑ "Turkey". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Archivià da l uriginel ai 10 January 2021. Trat ite ai 13 October 2016.
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